BALM OF GILEAD or BALSAM POPLAR or TAOAMAHAC

(Populus balsamifera; P. Candicans; P. nigra; SALICACEAE)

Parts used:  Bark, buds.

Therapeutic action:

Bark: Cathartic (laxative-simple purgative), tonic, stimulant, diuretic, anti-scorbutic, stomachic, resolvent, discutient, alterative, expectorant. Buds: Stimulant, tonic, diuretic, expectorant, nephritic, demulcent, emollient, vulnerary, counter-irritant, anti-rheumatic, anti-scorbutic, cathartic (laxative-simple purgative), peristaltic, nutritive.

Medicinal uses:

Bronchitis, nephritis, catarrh, rheumatism, bad blood (scurvy), coughs, pulmonary and chest complaints, stomach troubles, skin diseases, kidney and bladder diseases, chronic constipation, dry and debilitated intestines, cholesterol, inflammation or ulceration of the mucous membranes in the alimentary canal, gout, colds, sore throat, cuts, wounds, burns, eczema, sprains, bruises, dandruff, etc.

Preparation:

Decoction, fluid extract, infusion, oleo-resin, powder, solid extract, tincture. The fragrant resinous matter that covers the buds (of this and other balsams) is easily separated in boiling water; it is soluble in alcohol, olive and other oils, but not in water.