GARDEN SAGE or SAGE

(Salvia officinalis; LABIATAE)

Part used:  Leaves.

Therapeutic action:

Diaphoretic (sudorific), aromatic, stimulant, tonic, emmenagogue, astringent, vulnerary, antiseptic, digestive, nervine (sedatives), brain stimulant, expectorant, antispasmodic, anthelmintic (vermifuge), condiment.

Garden sage is an excellent diaphoretic when used hot, opening the pores quite freely (but care should be taken as cold and congestion may result from exposure). It is very soothing and quieting to any excitement of the nerves and brain. It is a good astringent, and is very stimulating as a gargle. It promotes a strong blood circulation within the system. Sage is a substitute for quinine, and is more effective. There are over 500 species of this plant, of which a large number have either medicinal or culinary value.

Medicinal uses:

Febrile conditions (fevers), indigestion, flatulence, ulcers of the mouth and throat, excessive mucus discharges, excessive salivation, nasal catarrh, suppresses or dries up mammary secretions, excessive sexual desire, sexual debility, indurated sores, dyspepsia, quinsy, spermatorrhea, kidney and liver troubles, nerve troubles, hysteria, pneumonia, relaxed throat, laryngitis, tonsillitis, nasal sores, gum strengthener, teeth cleanser, hair tonic (grows hair, removes dandruff), expels worms, stops hemorrhages of wounds, cleanses sores and ulcers.

Preparation:

All of the medicinal virtues may be extracted by the infusion; and there is a considerable amount of volatile oil in the leaves, so never boil. Fluid extract, infusion, powder, tincture.